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Dr. Edward Boshnick |
FAQ about cataractsWhat is a cataract? A cataract is a clouding or darkening that develops in the normally clear lens of the eye. This prevents the lens from properly focusing light on the retina at the back of the eye resulting in a loss of vision. It is not a film that grows over the surface of the eye. What causes a cataract? No one is exactly sure what causes a cataract, but it is known that chemical changes within the lens cause it to become cloudy. This is often thought of as a part of the natural aging process, but it may result from heredity, an injury or disease. Who gets cataracts? Cataracts are most often found in persons over age 55, but are also occasionally found in younger persons, even newborns. Cataracts usually develop in both eyes, but often at different rates. Some cataracts develop slowly over a period of years and others form rapidly within a few months. What are the symptoms of cataracts? Cataracts vary in their development from person to person, so the symptoms may also vary. Here are some symptoms that people experience: Can anything be done to prevent cataracts? Currently, there is no proven method to prevent cataracts from forming or to make the cloudy lens clear after a cataract has developed. After your eye examination changes can be made in your eyeglasses or contact lens prescription to help you see more clearly. Ultimately, if your cataract impairs your daily activities, we will refer you to a highly skilled cataract surgeon who may recommend surgical removal of the cataract. The surgery is relatively uncomplicated and has a 95% success rate. |